1a. In the
research article “Understanding Treatment Non-adherence in Schizophrenia and
Bipolar Disorder: A Survey of What Service Users Do and Why,” by Susanne Gibson
et al., it states that “approximately half of service users with schizophrenia
or bipolar disorder do not fully follow treatment recommendations…It is well
documented that, when it comes to utilising [sic] treatments for psychotic
illness, service user behaviour [sic] does not always coincide with clinical
prescription.” (1)
1b. It also
states that, “Studies of adherence suggests further that there is a correlation
between non-adherence and poor outcomes for the patient and his/her social
group…In bipolar disorder, there is a similar association with relapse,
hospital admission and suicide.” (1-2)
2a. Min-Jae Liang from the Medical Imaging Center
at First Affiliated Hospital of Jian University, China, and colleagues reported
in their article “Identify Changes of Brain Regional Homogeneity in Bipolar
Disorder and Unipolar Depression Using Resting-State fMRI,” that 1.5-3.0% of
the population worldwide is affected by a common psychiatric condition known as
Bipolar Disorder. It is “…the sixth
leading cause of disability...” (1). The information about disability is in agreement
with the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance in their article “Bipolar
Disorder Statistics” as reported by the World Health Organization. In the same article, the National Institute of
Mental Health declared that the illness “affects approximately 5.7 million Americans
or about 2.6 of the U.S. population age 18 and older every year.”
2b. According to Klára Látalová, Ph.D.’s paper
“Insight in Bipolar Disorder” published for Psychiatric Quarterly in 2011, “…the
effect of insight on adherence to treatment is important since adherence plays
a key role in any treatment’s effectiveness…” (295) Similarly expressed, in the Preface of the
book co-written by Chelsea Lowe and Bruce M. Cohen, M.D., Ph.D. titled Living with Someone Who’s Living with
Bipolar Disorder: A Practical Guide for Family, Friends, and Coworkers
published in 2010 Cohen said, “…accurate information and good advice on
bipolar disorder can lead to better relationships and more productive lives…information
in this book will provide you with a solid foundation of understanding and will
give you…useful guidance and assist you in understanding your options and
accessing the resources you need." (xi)
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